A global survey reveals a surprising twist in the wake of Donald Trump's return to the White House. While Trump's 'Make America Great Again' agenda was expected to boost American influence, the survey indicates that the world perceives it as making China great instead. This shift in perception is evident in various regions, with China's global influence expected to grow significantly over the next decade, according to the poll of nearly 26,000 respondents across multiple countries.
The survey, conducted by the European Council on Foreign Relations (ECFR) thinktank, highlights a changing dynamic between the US and its allies. Under Trump, the US is seen as less of a threat by traditional adversaries, but its allies, particularly in Europe, feel increasingly distant. This is reflected in the declining view of the US as a reliable ally, with Europeans increasingly supportive of rearmament.
In contrast, China is viewed more favorably, with majorities in many countries expecting its global influence to expand. This positive perception is most pronounced in South Africa, Brazil, and Turkey, where China is seen as a necessary partner or ally. However, the survey also notes a decline in the US's status as an ally across most countries, with India being the exception.
The poll further reveals a shift in European sentiment towards the US, with only 16% considering it an ally, while 20% view it as a rival or enemy. This marks a significant change in perception, especially among EU citizens. The survey also indicates a decline in expectations for Trump's re-election, with fewer people believing it would benefit US citizens or global peace.
The authors of the report suggest that Trump's actions, such as his involvement in Venezuela and territorial ambitions in Greenland, suggest a preference for being feared over loved. They warn that Europe may face challenges in a shifting geopolitical landscape, urging political leaders to acknowledge the reality of these changes and adapt accordingly.
In summary, the survey highlights a complex interplay of perceptions and expectations, with China's rise and the US's declining status as an ally prompting a reevaluation of global alliances and power dynamics.